Lesson 20 "Clean Hands Campaign"
Words & Phrases Paraphrasing
drive something home stress a point forcefully
pet (v.) stroke or pat (an animal)
sneeze make a sudden involuntary expulsion of air from the nose and mouth due to irritation of one's nostrils
cough expel air from the lungs with a sudden sharp sound
offhand curt, abrupt, terse, brusque, rude, casual
respectively separately or individually
disparity a great difference (= discrepancy, imbalance, gap)
put in the contact lenses Ětake out the contact lenses
ward off prevent someone/thing from harming or affecting one
contagion the communication of disease from one person to another by close contact
microbe a micro-organism, especially bacterium causing disease or fermentation
diarrhea (diarrhoea) a condition in which faeces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form
epidemic a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time
antibiotic a medicine that inhibits the growth of or destroys micro-organisms
on top of in additon to, besides, as well as
carrier a person or animal that transmits a disease-causing organism to others
menace a threat or danger
E.coli the bacterium Escherichia coli, commonly found in the intestines of humans and other animals
reptile a cold-blooded animal which has a dry scaly skin and lays soft-shelled eggs on land
stack a large quantity of something
hygiene conditions of keeping yourself and your surroundings clean, especially in order to prevent illness
dysentery an infection in a person's intestines that causes severe diarrhoea
consider it done I'm on it, I'm committed to doing it without fail, You can trust me,
bone-chilling extemely frightening, scary, terrifying, bloodcurdling, hair-raisin, spine-chilling, goose-bumpy
fend off ward off
jot down write quickly down
rinse wash with clean water to remove soap or dirt
disposable (of an article) intended to be used once and then thrown away

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